Cover image for Coastal and Marine Environments.
Coastal and Marine Environments.
ISBN:
9780429804724
Title:
Coastal and Marine Environments.
Author:
Wang, Yeqiao.
Personal Author:
Edition:
2nd ed.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (405 pages)
Contents:
Cover -- Half Title -- Series Page -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- Preface -- About The Handbook of Natural Resources -- Acknowledgments -- Aims and Scope -- Editor -- Contributors -- Section I: Terrestrial Coastal Environment -- 1 Aquaculture -- Introduction -- Global Perspective -- Species and Habitats -- Integrated Multitrophic Aquaculture -- Management -- References -- 2 Aquaforests and Aquaforestry: Africa -- Introduction -- Aqua-Forests -- Managing Aquaforests (Aquaforestry or Aquatic Forestry) -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Bibliography -- 3 Coastal and Estuarine Waters: Light Behavior -- Introduction -- Optical Properties of Coastal and Estuarine Waters -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 4 Coastal and Estuarine Waters: Optical Sensors and Remote Sensing -- Introduction -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 5 Coastal Environments -- Introduction -- Characteristic Landforms and Environments of Coastal Zone -- Coastal Hazards -- Human-Inducted Hazards -- Conclusions -- References -- 6 Coastal Erosion and Shoreline Change -- Introduction -- Causes of Shoreline Erosion -- Responses to Shoreline Erosion -- The Future of Shoreline Erosion -- Conclusion -- References -- 7 Coastal Natural Disasters: Tsunamis on the Sanriku Coast -- Introduction -- History of Tsunami Disasters on the Sanriku Coast -- 2011 East Japan Earthquake and the Sanriku Coast -- Mechanism of Tsunami on the Sanriku Coast -- Countermeasures against Tsunami Disaster -- Conclusion -- References -- 8 Coral Reef: Biology and History -- Introduction -- Corals and Symbiodinium -- Coral Reproduction -- Reef Growth -- Reef History -- Reef Distribution and Limits to Growth -- Conclusion -- References -- 9 Coral Reef: Ecology and Conservation -- Introduction -- Biodiversity of Coral Reefs.

The Functioning of Reef Ecosystems -- The Value of Reefs to Humans -- Effects of Humans on Reefs -- Conclusion -- References -- 10 Fisheries: Conservation and Management -- Introduction -- Sustainable Fisheries -- Single-Species Stock Assessment and Fishery Management -- Fishery Management Tactics and Strategies -- Ecosystem Approaches to Fishery Management -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 11 Mangrove Forests -- Introduction -- The Ecophysiological Challenge of the Mangrove Environment -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 12 Tourism Management: Marine and Coastal Recreation -- Introduction -- Historical Development -- Coastal Resort Morphology and Impacts -- Coral Reefs -- Cruise Tourism -- Tourism and Coastal and Marine Management and Conservation -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Bibliography -- 13 Science Communication for Natural Resource Managers: Techniques and Examples in Marine Systems -- Science Communication: A Useful Tool -- Methods for Natural Resource Managers to Engage Target Audiences -- Evaluating Engagement -- Conclusion and Future Directions -- References -- 14 Quantifying Reef Ecosystem Services -- Introduction -- Valuing Reef Ecosystems -- Conclusions -- References -- Section II: Marine Environment -- 15 Archaeological Oceanography -- Introduction -- Location -- Documentation -- Characterization -- In Situ Preservation -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 16 Arctic Hydrology -- Introduction -- The Arctic -- The Ocean, Rivers, Lakes, and Glaciers -- Snow, Ice, and Permafrost -- The Hydrologic Cycle in the Arctic -- Arctic Hydrology and the Future -- References -- 17 Bathymetry: Assessment -- Introduction -- Methods for Assessing Bathymetry -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 18 Bathymetry: Features and Hypsography -- Introduction.

Bathymetric Features and Hypsography -- Hypsography of the Ocean -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 19 Bathymetry: Seafloor Mapping History -- Early Efforts -- Piano-Wire Sounding System -- Acoustic Sounding Systems -- Cold War Years and Beyond -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 20 Marine Benthic Productivity -- Introduction -- Benthic Primary Productivity -- Abiotic Conditions and Primary Productivity -- Loss of Benthic Habitats -- Conclusion -- References -- Bibliography -- 21 Marine Mammals -- Introduction -- Evolutionary Biology -- Phylogenetic Discoveries -- Advances in Research Techniques -- Conclusion -- References -- 22 Marine Protected Areas -- Definition and Description -- Why Do We Need MPAs? -- Benefits of Protected Areas -- Fisheries and Social Benefits -- MPA Networks -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 23 Marine Resource Management -- Introduction -- Marine Resources and Values -- Jurisdictions -- Decision Processes -- Conclusions -- References -- 24 Maritime Transportation and Ports -- Introduction -- The Role of Ports and Shipping -- The Port's Location -- Types of Ports -- Types of Transport -- Ports, Shipping, and the Environment -- Emissions (Port and Ship) -- Ports, Shipping, and Climate Change -- Port Industry and Environmental Goals -- The Future of Shipping -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 25 Markets, Trade, and Seafood -- Introduction -- Production and Trade -- Economics of Seafood Markets and Trade -- Conclusions -- References -- 26 Water Cycle: Ocean's Role -- Introduction -- Ocean Salinity -- Global Mean Sea Level and Ocean Mass -- Conclusion -- References -- 27 Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation for Coastal Transportation Infrastructure: A Sustainable Development Challenge for SIDS in the Caribbean and Beyond -- Introduction -- CV &.

C Risks for Seaports, Coastal Airports, and Connecting Road Networks in SIDS -- Coastal Risk Assessment of SIDS International Coastal Transportation Assets: Saint Lucia -- Discussion and Concluding Remarks -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Section III: Coastal Change and Monitoring -- 28 Coastal Environments: Remote Sensing -- Introduction -- Active Remote Sensing of Coastal Environments -- Hyperspectral Remote Sensing of Coastal Environments -- High Spatial Resolution Remote Sensing of Coastal Environments -- Integration of Remote Sensing and In Situ Measurement Data -- Conclusions -- References -- 29 Submerged Aquatic Vegetation: Seagrasses -- Introduction -- An Essential Natural Resource -- Origin, Adaptations, and Classification -- Distribution -- Status -- Ensuring the Future of Seagrasses -- Conclusions -- References -- 30 Wetlands: Coastal, InSAR Mapping -- Introduction -- InSAR Studies of Coastal Wetlands -- DEM -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 31 A Hybrid Approach for Mapping Salt Marsh Vegetation -- Introduction -- Method -- Conclusion -- References -- 32 Remote Sensing of Coastal Wetlands of the Yellow River Delta Region -- Introduction -- Coastal Yellow River Delta -- Methods and Data -- Areal Changes of Wetlands -- Conversions between Wetlands and Other Land Cover Types -- Landscape Pattern and Change of Wetlands -- Driving Factors of Wetlands Changes -- Conclusions -- References -- 33 Coastal Change: Remote Sensing of Wetlands in Yangtze River Estuary -- Introduction -- Yangtze Estuary -- Methods and Data -- Change Detection of Wetlands and Reclamation -- Conversions of Wetlands and Reclamation -- Factors Driving Coastal Wetland Dynamics -- History and Impacts of Costal Wetland Reclamation -- Conclusions -- References -- 34 Remote Sensing of Mangrove Forests in an Environment of Global Change -- Introduction.

Basics in Remote Sensing of Vegetation -- Earth Observing Platforms -- Remote Sensing Applications on Mangrove Forests -- Case Study -- Conclusion -- Further Reading -- References -- 35 Salt Marsh Mapping and Change Analysis: Remote Sensing -- Introduction -- Methodology -- Results -- Discussion and Conclusions -- References -- 36 Tidal Effects in Salt Marsh Mapping: Remote Sensing -- Introduction -- Methodology -- Results -- Discussion and Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Index.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2021. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
Subject Term:
Format:
Electronic Resources
Electronic Access:
Click here to view book
Publication Date:
2020
Publication Information:
Milton :

Taylor & Francis Group,

2020.

©2020.