Preface | p. xi |
Preface to the First Edition | p. xiii |
1 Overview | p. 1 |
International Logistics for the Firm | p. 5 |
Outline for This Book | p. 8 |
Summary | p. 10 |
End-of-Chapter Questions | p. 10 |
Case: WWE: Emergency Response to Terrorism | p. 10 |
2 Governments' Interest and Involvement in International Logistics | p. 14 |
Introduction | p. 14 |
Economic Importance | p. 14 |
National Defense Concerns | p. 16 |
Export Controls on Strategic Materials | p. 21 |
Boycotts and Antiboycotts | p. 23 |
Controls on Imports | p. 25 |
Government Support for Its International Carriers | p. 25 |
Port State Control and Flags of Convenience | p. 30 |
Controls on International Aviation | p. 32 |
Labor Unions | p. 35 |
Environmental Issues | p. 36 |
Multigovernment Programs | p. 38 |
Summary | p. 39 |
End-of-Chapter Questions | p. 40 |
Case: Port of Short Beach | p. 40 |
3 Logistics in Different Parts of the World | p. 47 |
Introduction | p. 47 |
Getting Started | p. 48 |
Understanding Cultural Differences | p. 50 |
The Cultural Environment: Beliefs, Values, Customs | p. 51 |
Managing Differences with U.S. Cultural Values | p. 52 |
Language Differences | p. 54 |
Logistical Development in Different Nations | p. 55 |
The First World: An Evolved Logistics Infrastructure | p. 56 |
The Emerging Nations | p. 61 |
The Third World | p. 65 |
Trade Blocs | p. 75 |
Summary | p. 83 |
End-of-Chapter Questions | p. 83 |
Case: Minex Phosphates | p. 85 |
4 Ocean Ships and Shipping | p. 89 |
Introduction | p. 89 |
Cargo Types | p. 90 |
Vessels and Vessel Characteristics | p. 95 |
Vessel Types | p. 98 |
Vessel Ownership by Nation | p. 110 |
Shipbuilding | p. 110 |
Summary | p. 111 |
End-of-Chapter Questions | p. 112 |
Case: Macao Wastebaskets | p. 112 |
5 Chartering Bulk Ocean Carriers | p. 115 |
Introduction | p. 115 |
Patterns of the World's Bulk Shipping | p. 118 |
The Supply of Shipping | p. 126 |
Types of Charter Arrangements | p. 128 |
The Charter Agreement | p. 132 |
Summary | p. 136 |
End-of-Chapter Questions | p. 137 |
Case: Coals to Newcastle | p. 137 |
6 The Ocean Liner Contract System | p. 140 |
Introduction | p. 140 |
Ocean Liner Conferences | p. 141 |
Relationships Among Conference Members | p. 143 |
Conferences and Competition | p. 146 |
Conference Relationship with Shippers | p. 148 |
Conference Relationship with Governments | p. 149 |
Publishing Rates | p. 153 |
Service Contracts | p. 162 |
Summary | p. 163 |
End-of-Chapter Questions | p. 164 |
Case: Gitomer Container Leasing Company | p. 164 |
7 International Air Transportation | p. 168 |
Introduction | p. 168 |
Development of Aviation | p. 169 |
World War II | p. 172 |
Commercial Jet Airliners | p. 173 |
The Emery-SRI Report | p. 174 |
Wide-Bodied Jets | p. 176 |
Air Cargo Containers | p. 179 |
The Airline Industry | p. 179 |
Rate Making and Rates | p. 188 |
Air Cargo Documentation and Insurance | p. 193 |
Air Cargo Growth | p. 194 |
Summary | p. 196 |
End-of-Chapter Questions | p. 196 |
Case: Burt & Gert's Forwarding Co. | p. 197 |
8 Surface Transport to and from Ports, and to and from Canada and Mexico | p. 200 |
Introduction | p. 200 |
Movements to and from Ports | p. 201 |
Intermodalism | p. 203 |
Land Transportation to and from Canada and Mexico | p. 216 |
Summary | p. 222 |
End-of-Chapter Questions | p. 222 |
Case: Kokomo Diesels | p. 223 |
9 Seaports, Airports, Canals, and Tunnels | p. 225 |
Introduction | p. 225 |
Seaports | p. 225 |
Airports | p. 235 |
Canals, Tunnels, and Bridges | p. 240 |
Summary | p. 243 |
End-of-Chapter Questions | p. 243 |
Case: Paula's Food Products | p. 244 |
10 International Logistics Functions and Intermediaries | p. 246 |
Introduction | p. 246 |
Outbound Logistics Functions | p. 248 |
Inbound Logistics Functions | p. 252 |
Overall Logistics Activities | p. 255 |
Logistics Intermediaries | p. 265 |
Summary | p. 270 |
End-of-Chapter Questions | p. 271 |
Case: Betty's Brownies | p. 272 |
11 Terms of Sale and Payment | p. 274 |
Introduction | p. 274 |
Terms of Sale | p. 274 |
Selling Terms | p. 278 |
Terms of Payment | p. 287 |
Summary | p. 305 |
End-of-Chapter Questions | p. 306 |
Case: Van Bemmel Steamship Company | p. 306 |
12 Documentation and Insurance | p. 309 |
Introduction | p. 309 |
Documentation | p. 311 |
Cargo Insurance | p. 325 |
Hull Insurance | p. 333 |
Air Cargo Insurance | p. 335 |
Land Transport | p. 336 |
Settlement of Insurance Claims | p. 336 |
Summary | p. 338 |
End-of-Chapter Questions | p. 338 |
Case: The Great Bite Peach Company | p. 339 |
13 Logistics of Export Product Movement | p. 342 |
Introduction | p. 342 |
International Transaction Channel Activities and Their Influence on the Movement of Goods through the Distribution Channel | p. 343 |
The International Distribution Channel | p. 345 |
Hazardous Materials Transportation | p. 359 |
Friction or Fraud in the Distribution Channel? | p. 362 |
Summary | p. 363 |
End-of-Chapter Questions | p. 364 |
Case: Manwell Toy Importers | p. 364 |
14 International Sourcing | p. 367 |
Introduction | p. 367 |
Why Source Globally? | p. 368 |
Designing a Global Sourcing System | p. 372 |
Global Sourcing and Procurement | p. 373 |
Monitoring and Improving | p. 382 |
Issues in Importing and Exporting | p. 383 |
Summary | p. 386 |
End-of-Chapter Questions | p. 387 |
Case: Barbara's Blouses | p. 387 |
15 Logistics of Famine Relief | p. 389 |
Introduction | p. 389 |
Famine Relief Logistics | p. 389 |
Command and Control | p. 392 |
Demand Forecasting | p. 393 |
Sourcing | p. 395 |
Packaging | p. 395 |
Managing Inventories | p. 396 |
Site (or Route) Selection | p. 397 |
Warehousing and Storage | p. 398 |
Transport | p. 399 |
Documentation | p. 402 |
Parts and Service Support | p. 403 |
"Customer" Service | p. 404 |
Summary | p. 404 |
End-of-Chapter Questions | p. 404 |
Case: Famine Relief in East Africa | p. 405 |
16 The Role of Logistics in International Supply Chain Management | p. 412 |
Introduction | p. 412 |
The Global Business Climate and International Logistics and Supply Chain Management | p. 413 |
Two Strategic Approaches for Global Supply Chain Management | p. 416 |
The Coordinating Role of International Logistics in Supply Chain Management | p. 419 |
Managing Successful Global Supply Chain Collaboration | p. 423 |
Summary | p. 426 |
End-of-Chapter Questions | p. 426 |
Case: Fedco Fasteners | p. 426 |
17 Future Issues in International Logistics | p. 429 |
Introduction | p. 429 |
Increased Use of World-Class Logistics Practices | p. 429 |
Multi-Country Trade Alliances | p. 430 |
One-Stop Shopping Concept | p. 430 |
Amodalism | p. 431 |
Environmental Concerns | p. 431 |
Space Transport and Exploration | p. 432 |
The Internet | p. 432 |
Summary | p. 433 |
End-of-Chapter Questions | p. 433 |
Case: Global Trust Company | p. 434 |